Daniel Beechey

Daniel Beechey

Research Scientist — Huawei Noah's Ark Lab, London

PhD Student — Bath RL Lab, University of Bath

I am a research scientist at the Huawei Noah's Ark Lab and a PhD student in the Bath Reinforcement Learning Lab, where I'm supervised by Özgür Şimşek. I'm interested in all things reinforcement learning, particularly questioning the basic building blocks we use to study and create artificial intelligence.

News

Research Interests

Throughout my PhD, my interests centred on identifying and explaining how agents interact with their environments, specifically their behaviour, outcomes, and predictions. Recently, I have been interested in bounded rationality and how core elements of intelligence, such as representations, hierarchy, and continual learning, naturally emerge when agents operate with limited resources. This has led me to question the foundations of reinforcement learning, examining how our basic assumptions about agents and environments influence the algorithms and conceptual models we design.

Papers

Darwin Mobile Agent: A Roadmap for Self-Evolution

Daniel Beechey, Derek Yuen, Jianheng Liu, et al.

Preprint, 2025

Project | Paper | Code

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A Theoretical Framework for Explaining Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Values

Daniel Beechey, Thomas M. S. Smith, Özgür Şimşek

Preprint, 2025

Paper | Code

Approximating Shapley Explanations in Reinforcement Learning

Daniel Beechey, Özgür Şimşek

NeurIPS, 2025

Paper | Code | Poster

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Reformulating Reactivity Design for Data-Efficient Machine Learning

Toby Lewis-Atwell, Daniel Beechey, et al.

ACS Catalysis, 2023

Paper | Code

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Explaining Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Values

Daniel Beechey, Thomas M. S. Smith, Özgür Şimşek

ICML, 2023

Paper | Code | Poster

Talks

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Explaining Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Values: Theory and Algorithms

Edinburgh RL Group, September 2025

Slides

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A Theoretical Framework for Explaining Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Values

ART-AI Colloquium Series, February 2025

Bath Doctoral Festival of Ideas, July 2024

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An Introduction to Explainable and Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning

Bath AI Society, April 2024

Slides

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Explaining Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Values

Bath Computer Science Conference, July 2023

Alan Turing Institute Student Presentations, June 2023

Slides

Teaching